R4RIN – MCQs, Mock Tests | Political Science-[FPSC-U.S A. CSS] (USA) Political Science Fascism Set-1

Fascist movement first of all developed in:

1. Germany
2. USSR
3. USA
4. Italy

✅ Correct Answer: 4

The Fascist Philosophy helped in:

1. Unification of Italy
2. Unification of Germany
3. Communist rising in U.S.S.R.
4. Parliamentary reforms in England

✅ Correct Answer: 1

In the beginning Fascists were:

1. Bitterly opposed by the capitalists
2. Tolerated by the Capitalists
3. Assisted by the capitalists
4. None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Fascism developed very rapidly in:

1. Germany
2. Italy
3. France
4. U.S.S.R.

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Fascists wish to establish the leadership of

1. Proletariat
2. Working classes
3. Middle classes
4. Church

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Fascists believe that for advancement there should be:

1. A good theory
2. Theory first and action later on
3. Difference between theory and action
4. Action first and theory later

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Who used to say My Programme is action and not talk :

1. Mussolini
2. Hitler
3. Karl Marx
4. Stalin

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Fascists believe in:

1. Internationalism
2. International organisation
3. Unconditional acceptance of international obligations
4. One state, one party and one leader

✅ Correct Answer: 4

According to Fascists the state:

1. Is collection of individuals
2. Is association of associations
3. Is one of the associations
4. Represents the mind of the society

✅ Correct Answer: 4

The Fascists believe that:

1. Individual liberty must be preserved
2. Liberty is dead carcass
3. Liberty is a natural right
4. Liberty should be guaranteed as fundamental right

✅ Correct Answer: 2

In the economic field the Fasists wanted:

1. The state to control activities
2. To establish trade monopolies
3. To encourage lock outs and strikes
4. To encourage trade unionism

✅ Correct Answer: 1

In the political field the Fascists wanted to have:

1. Single party system
2. Bi-party system
3. Multi-party system
4. all of the above

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Who used to say My command, may guidance and my sense of Balance and Judgement :

1. Laski
2. Hitler
3. Mussolini
4. Stalin

✅ Correct Answer: 1

The Fascists believe:

1. That democratic institutions should be strengthened
2. That democratic system will gradually whither away
3. That democracy is a farce
4. The democratic institutions serve the best interests of the masses

✅ Correct Answer: 4

The Fascists believe that all changes can be brought by: .

1. Peaceful means
2. Violent means
3. Peaceful means need to bring changes
4. Changes will come of their own

✅ Correct Answer: 2

According to the Fascists leader:

1. Has very little place in the development of nation
2. Should be one who is loved by his people
3. Should be feared by the people
4. Should be feared

✅ Correct Answer: 4

According to Fascists:

1. War should be condemned
2. War is an evil and should be brushed aside
3. War is necessary evil
4. War is health of society

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Fascism is critised on account of their views about:

1. Anti-democratic views
2. Non-violence
3. Love for religion
4. Love for human rights

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Fascists and Communists differ from each other about their views about:

1. Dictatorship of working classes
2. Love for their religion
3. Love for educated class
4. None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Accrding to Fascists:

1. Human equality is most desirable
2. There can be no human equality
3. Leaders have better talent than common man
4. There is no difference between a leader and common man

✅ Correct Answer: 3

The Fascists believe that:

1. All races have proud culture
2. There is no cultural inequality
3. Their culture is superior as compared with other cultures
4. There should be no distinction on cultural basis

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Which one of the following is not an element of Fascism?

1. It is negation of democracy
2. It is negation of socialism
3. It is opposed to world peace
4. It is opposed to theory of class struggle

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Which one of the following is not an element of Fascism?

1. It believes in supremacy of state
2. It believes in totalitarianism
3. It believes in authoritarianism
4. It is against imperialism

✅ Correct Answer: 4

The Fascists have faith in:

1. Organic concept of the state
2. Atomic concept of the state
3. Mechanistic view of the state
4. Juristic approach to the state

✅ Correct Answer: 4

In which of the following way communists and Fascists have similar views?

1. Both aim at abolition of capitalism
2. Both aim at abolition of state
3. Both agree on theory of class struggle
4. Both have faith in totalitarianism

✅ Correct Answer: 4

In which of the following respects are Communism and Fascism similar to each other?

1. Both believe in totalitarian state
2. Both support the cause of workers
3. Both believe in violence
4. Both ridicule democracy

✅ Correct Answer: 4

In Italy Fascism developed as a reaction against:

1. Capitalism
2. Liberalism and democracy
3. Dictatorship
4. Communism

✅ Correct Answer: 2

The Fascists believed that Bolshevism:

1. Should be supported
2. Wasted time in dogmas
3. Was supportive of Fasciam
4. Was necessary for development of national feelings

✅ Correct Answer: 2

The Fascists:

1. Condemned religion
2. Felt that religion was the opium of the people
3. Used religion for national unity
4. Did not openly condemn religion

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Which one of the following was not main aim of political party according to Fascists?

1. It should help in selection of bureaucrats
2. t should propagate aim of the party
3. It should glorify leader
4. It should glorify state

✅ Correct Answer: 1

According to Fascists:

1. Theory was wastage of time
2. Theory was necessary for action
3. Theory and action must go hand in hand
4. Theory was opposed to action

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Fascists were the supporters of:

1. Individualism
2. Guild Socialism
3. Syndicalism
4. Anarchism

✅ Correct Answer: 4

According to Fascists War:

1. Will perish a nation
2. Should be condemned
3. Was necessary for health of nation
4. Was needed for international relations

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Which one of the following is not true about Fascism?

1. They are opposed to individual liberty
2. They preferred liberty over discipline
3. material efficiency
4. Ther are the believers of law and order

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Pich out which one of the following is not true about Fascism:

1. They favoured majority rule
2. They favoured violence
3. They favoured war
4. They favoured the idea of one party

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Fascism made its appearance in:

1. Italy
2. Germany
3. U.S.S.R.
4. U.S.A.

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Fascism as a philosophy developed:

1. In the nineteenth century
2. In the pre-World War I period
3. In the post World War II period
4. In the inter-was period (between World War I and World War II)

✅ Correct Answer: 2

The chief advocate of Fascism was :

1. Hitler
2. Stalin
3. Mussolini
4. Laski

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Fascism originated as:

1. A programme of action
2. A philosophy
3. Both a philosophy and programme
4. None of the above things

✅ Correct Answer: 1

One of the major factors which contributed to rise of Fascism in Italy was:

1. Growing power of Germany
2. Resentment against small gains made by Italy as a result of World War I
3. Great gains made by Italy after World War
4. Love for democratic system of government

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Fascism believed in leadership of:

1. One man
2. Middle classes
3. Political elites
4. Working classes

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Fascists favoured:

1. Direct democracy
2. Indirect democracy
3. Rule of the Elite
4. Constitutional Monarchy

✅ Correct Answer: 2

The Fascists considered:

1. State as more important than individual
2. Individual as more important than state
3. The King as more important than state
4. The reconeiliation of interest of the individual and state as essential

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Fascism believed in:

1. Force
2. Peaceful changes
3. Dignity of individual
4. Socialism

✅ Correct Answer: 1

According to Fascists the state is:

1. An instrument of exploitation
2. An embodiment of justice and virtue
3. A class structure
4. Superfluous

✅ Correct Answer: 2

In the economic sphere Fascism stood for:

1. Free trade and competition
2. State regulation of all economic activities
3. Regulation of industries by workers
4. None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: 2

In the political sphere the Fascists stood for:

1. Partyless government
2. Single party government
3. Bi-party system
4. Multi-party system

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Fascism stood for:

1. Strengthening institutions
2. Removal of defects in the existing democratic institutions to make them more effective
3. Abolition of democratic institutions
4. . None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Fascists were in favour of giving authority to state:

1. In the political sphere alone
2. In the economic sphere alone
3. In the political as well as economic spheres
4. In social economic, political moral, religious spheres etc

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Fascism attaches more importance to:

1. Individual
2. Leader
3. Nation
4. Party

✅ Correct Answer: 3